Tuesday, March 3, 2020

Mixed English Questions for Mains Exam — Set 257

Directions (1-5):Five statements are given below, labelled A, B, C, D and E. Among these, four statements are in logical order and form a coherent paragraph/passage. From the given options, choose the option that does not fit into the theme of the passage
  1. Diplomacy is essentially a craft with words.
    The objective is to ensure precise communication of a government’s intent to friends and foes.
    American mediation on Kashmir should be the last thing Delhi needs to worry about.
    That is the reason why diplomats devote so much time to chiseling the language their leaders use in speeches and statements.
    Sometimes they deliberately resort to imprecision to fudge issues.
    Option C
    Diplomacy is essentially a craft with words. The objective is to ensure precise communication of a government’s intent to friends and foes. That is the reason why diplomats devote so much time to chiseling the language their leaders use in speeches and statements. Sometimes they deliberately resort to imprecision to fudge issues.

     


  2. US President Donald Trump, however, has largely dispensed with the communication teams at the White House.
    India should therefore treat his remarks at a joint press appearance with Pakistan premier Imran Khan on Monday with more than a pinch of salt.
    Compare, for example, Trump’s remarks on PM Narendra Modi asking him to mediate on Kashmir and his willingness to do so with other recent statements.
    Trump tweets impulsively, is not always deferential to facts, nor stays true to the briefing books.
    The outcome of this bargain on Afghanistan will have profound consequences for India’s neighbourhood, especially on the political future of Kabul.
    Option E
    US President Donald Trump, however, has largely dispensed with the communication teams at the White House. Trump tweets impulsively, is not always deferential to facts, nor stays true to the briefing books. India should therefore treat his remarks at a joint press appearance with Pakistan premier Imran Khan on Monday with more than a pinch of salt. Compare, for example, Trump’s remarks on PM Narendra Modi asking him to mediate on Kashmir and his willingness to do so with other recent statements.

     


  3. Unfortunately, the outrage on Trump’s Kashmir remarks may be preventing India from seeing the larger significance of the talks between Trump and Imran on Afghanistan.
    He is ready to reward Pakistan if there is a deal to his satisfaction.
    Trump is eager to end America’s prolonged war in Afghanistan and wants Pakistan to extricate him by getting the Taliban to agree to a peace settlement.
    The government also responded to Trump’s claim in Parliament.
    The Pakistan army — which is doing the real negotiation with Trump’s officials — is now turning that leverage into specific gains.
    Option D
    Unfortunately, the outrage on Trump’s Kashmir remarks may be preventing India from seeing the larger significance of the talks between Trump and Imran on Afghanistan. Trump is eager to end America’s prolonged war in Afghanistan and wants Pakistan to extricate him by getting the Taliban to agree to a peace settlement. He is ready to reward Pakistan if there is a deal to his satisfaction. The Pakistan army — which is doing the real negotiation with Trump’s officials — is now turning that leverage into specific gains.

     


  4. The bill, which threatens to dilute the autonomy of the Information Commissioner at the Centre as well as states, should have been debated extensively in public forums before its passage through the Lok Sabha.
    The amendments to the RTI Act was passed in the Lok Sabha on Monday have rightly drawn criticism from the Opposition and a large section of the civil society.
    The RTI Act was the outcome of grass- roots advocacy and public mobilisation by civil society groups.
    The law has pushed the case for transparency in administration and been a precious tool for activists to force the bureaucracy to share information concerning public policy and delivery of services and goods in the public domain.
    Nearly 60 lakh applications are filed by citizens under the Act to source information.
    Option E
    The amendments to the RTI Act was passed in the Lok Sabha on Monday have rightly drawn criticism from the Opposition and a large section of the civil society. The bill, which threatens to dilute the autonomy of the Information Commissioner at the Centre as well as states, should have been debated extensively in public forums before its passage through the Lok Sabha. The RTI Act was the outcome of grass- roots advocacy and public mobilisation by civil society groups. The law has pushed the case for transparency in administration and been a precious tool for activists to force the bureaucracy to share information concerning public policy and delivery of services and goods in the public domain.

     


  5. These relate to the rank, tenure, salary, terms of service of the information commissioner at the Centre and the states.
    So far, the appointment of information commissioners has been for a fixed term of five years or up to the age of 65.
    It is unfortunate that changes are proposed to a law meant to make the system more transparent in a non-transparent manner.
    The proposed amendments concern Sections 13, 16 and 27 of the RTI Act.
    The amendment proposes that these appointments should be for “such term as may be prescribed by the Central Government”
    Option C
    The proposed amendments concern Sections 13, 16 and 27 of the RTI Act. These relate to the rank, tenure, salary, terms of service of the information commissioner at the Centre and the states. So far, the appointment of information commissioners has been for a fixed term of five years or up to the age of 65. The amendment proposes that these appointments should be for “such term as may be prescribed by the Central Government”.

     


  6. Directions (6-10):Choose the option which when used to start a sentence combines both the sentences below in one.

  7. India is in a transitive phase of implementing pollution standard norms. That, makes it imperative for India to look at introducing efficient ways of transportation.
    I. While phasing out
    II. Given that India is
    III. For efficient ways of
    I,II
    III
    II,III
    II
    None of the above
    Option D
    Given that India is in a transitive phase of implementing pollution standard norms, it is imperative for India to look at introducing efficient ways of transportation.

     


  8. Unfortunately for India, droughts are a frequent feature. We have not been able to tame our mighty rivers and solve this problem.
    I. but droughts are
    II. Even though droughts are
    III. to tame our mighty rivers
    I,II
    II
    I
    II,III
    None of these
    Option B
    Even though droughts are a frequent feature for India, we have not been able to tame our mighty rivers and solve this problem.

     


  9. Today there is no field where women have not shown their worth. Women have shouldered all kinds of responsibilities be it holding the highest public office in bureaucracy or holding highest political position.
    I. from all kinds of responsibilities
    II. in every field
    III. From holding the highest public
    III
    II,I
    I
    II
    None of these
    Option A
    From holding the highest public office in bureaucracy to holding highest political position, there is no field today where they have not shown their worth.

     


  10. Any change in oil prices has knock-on effects on almost every sector such as food, manufacturing, transport and infrastructure. Such has been the nature of the Indian economy.
    I. The nature of the
    II. Oil pricing has to be
    III. Effects on every sector
    I,III
    III
    I
    II,III
    None of the above
    Option C
    The nature of the Indian economy is such that any change in oil prices has knock-on effects on almost every sector such as food, manufacturing, transport and infrastructure.

     


  11. Behind every book, a friend is seen peeping, and through the pages of every book, a teacher is found taking his or her class. That is why a man in the company of books can never feel alone.
    I. Having been in the
    II. A man in the company
    III. Through the company of books
    III
    I,II
    I
    II
    None of the above
    Option D
    A man in the company of books can never feel alone, because behind every book, a friend is seen peeping, and through the pages of every book, a teacher is found taking his or her class.

     




Monday, March 2, 2020

Mixed Reasoning Questions for Upcoming Exams – Set 137

Directions (1-5) : Study the information and answer the questions : Eight cartons are placed one above another. They contain different types of paint. Carton which has White paint is placed just above Qz and just below Kz. Mz is placed above the carton which has Blue paint and below the carton which has Maroon paint. There are as many cartons are placed above Jz as below Lz. Three cartons are placed between the cartons which have Grey paint and White paint. Pz is placed just above the carton which has Aqua paint and just below the box which has Olive paint. Carton which has Gold paint is placed just above Mz and just below Oz. Nz is placed just below the carton which has Grey paint. Lz is placed just above the carton which has Purple paint. Jz is not at bottommost position.
  1. Which of the following carton has Purple paint?
    Qz
    Jz
    Lz
    Kz
    Mz
    Option A

     


  2. Which of the following paint is in carton Kz?
    Purple
    Grey
    Aqua
    Gold
    None of these
    Option C

     


  3. How many cartons are placed between Mz and the carton which has Maroon paint?
    3
    4
    1
    2
    None
    Option C

     


  4. Which of the following box is placed at the topmost position?
    The carton which has grey paint
    Jz
    Mz
    The carton which has maroon paint
    None of these
    Option D

     


  5. Four of the following five are alike in certain way based on a group, find the one which does not belong to that group?
    Kz-Blue
    Pz-Olive
    Oz-Maroon
    Nz-Grey
    Mz-Gold
    Option C

     
  6. Directions (6-8) : Study the information and answer the questions : Priyanshu is 16 m north of Queen.Taruna is 12 m east of Queen. Ojasvee is midpoint between Queen and Taruna.Rashi is 8 m north of Ojasvee. Shivani is 6 m west of Rashi. Udita is 20 m south of Taruna. Varsha is in the south of Queen and to the west of Udita. Jaya is in the north of Rashi and east of Priyanshu. Kavya is the north of Taruna.

  7. What is the shortest distance between Shivani and Jaya?
    20 m
    25 m
    15 m
    10 m
    None of these
    Option D

     


  8. Shivani is in which direction with respect to Kavya?
    South West
    North
    South
    East
    Cannot be determined
    Option E

     


  9. If Lokesh is midpoint between Udita and Varsha what is the shortest distance between Jaya and Lokesh?
    32 m
    33 m
    36 m
    40 m
    None of these
    Option C

     
  10. Directions (9-10) : Study the information and answer the questions : A family consists of eight members Jx, Kx, Lx, Mx, Ex, Fx, Gx and Hx. Kx is the parent of Ex, who is the only sister of Jx. Hx is father in law of Kx. Mx is the only daughter of Hx. Gx is the son of Fx who is son in law of Hx. Lx is father of Jx.

  11. How many females are there among the given members of the family?
    1
    2
    3
    4
    Cannot be determined
    Option E

     


  12. How is Jx related to Kx?
    Son in law
    Daughter in law
    Mother
    Cannot be determined
    None of these
    Option D

     


Current Affairs Quiz: March 2, 2020

  1. Recently Indian Railways has launched its first ‘Restaurant on Wheels’ in which state railway station?
    A)WestBengal
    B)Assam
    C)Delhi
    D)Gujarat



  2. RBI mandated banks to link all new floating rate loans to medium enterprises with external benchmark from which date?
    A)August 1
    B)April 2
    C)March 31
    D)April 1



  3. which organisation has came up with a new method of calculating India’s growth through a Working Paper titled “Nowcasting Indian GDP growth using a Dynamic Factor Model”?
    A)SIDBI
    B)Niti Aayog
    C)RBI
    D)Ministry of Finance



  4. The Centre has decided to include non-scheduled urban and district central cooperative banks in how many schemes of MSME?
    A)3
    B)2
    C)4
    D)5



  5. According to the the Controller General of Accounts (CGA) India’s fiscal deficit touched how much percent of the whole year budget target at January-end?
    A)129.5%
    B)128.5%
    C)123.5%
    D)121.5%



  6. As per a new report by online payment processor Worldline India,which city accounted for the highest number of digital transactions in Indian 2019?
    A)NewDelhi
    B)Mumbai
    C)Chennai
    D)Bengaluru



  7. India recently withdrawed the nomination from upcoming ISSF World Cup Shotgun to be held in which country?
    A)Netherlands
    B)Singapore
    C)Thailand
    D)Cyprus



  8. Who got 6 month extension as chairman of SEBI?
    A)RK Singh
    B)Girish Radhakrishnan
    C)Ajay Tyagi
    D)Rajesh Kumar Srinivasan



  9. Who was appointed as MD &CEO of IndusInd Bank?
    A)Sumant Kathpalia
    B)Romesh Sobti
    C)KK Srinivasan
    D)Ajay Sharma



  10. Who has entered the Limca Book of Records for ‘films edited in most number of languages’.?
    A)Mohit Chaudhary
    B)Vikas Srinivasan
    C)Romesh Singh
    D)Sreekar Prasad



  11. STATIC GK BASED ON CURRENT AFFAIRS
  12. Where is the HQ of SEBI?
    A)Lucknow
    B)NewDelhi
    C)Mumbai
    D)Chennai



  13. What is the currency of Cyprus?
    A)Rupee
    B)Krone
    C)Euro
    D)dollar



Current Affairs Quiz: March 1, 2020

  1. How much amount was approved by the government under Operation Green Scheme?
    A)₹162 cr
    B)₹155 cr
    C)₹171 cr
    D)₹170 cr



  2. Recently government approved how many projects under Pradhan Mantri Kisan Sampada Yojana (PMKSY)?
    A)40
    B)35
    C)32
    D)30



  3. Which state government has approved a proposal to change the name of Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti Urdu, Arabi-Farsi University?
    A)Jharkhand
    B)Madhya Pradesh
    C)Uttar Pradesh
    D)Bihar



  4. Which state government renamed “smart gram yojana” after ex-minister R R Patil?
    A)Maharashtra
    B)Telangana
    C)Odisha
    D)Andhra Pradesh



  5. The 11th National Krishi Vigyan Kendra Conference 2020 held in which city?
    A)Lucknow
    B)Chennai
    C)NewDelhi
    D)Mumbai



  6. Recently which payment bank launched the Aadhaar enabled payment system (AePS) which will help people to do transactions at over 2,50,000 of its banking points across India?
    A)Paytm Payments Bank
    B)India Post Payments Bank
    C)Fino Payments Bank
    D)Airtel Payments Bank



  7. Which Bank ties-up with IndiGo to launch co-branded credit card ‘Ka-ching, powered by Mastercard?
    A)ICICI Bank
    B)HDFC Bank
    C)IDBI Bank
    D)SBI



  8. Which Company acquires 34.56 % of bankers’ stake in Petronet MHB for Rs 371 crore?
    A)BEL
    B)Coal India
    C)BHEL
    D)ONGC



  9. Who was honoured with Swami Vivekananda Karmayogi Award 2020?
    A)MK Singh
    B)Nivedita Sharma
    C)RK Pauchari
    D)Jadhav Payeng



  10. Recently which offshore patrol vessel built by L&T was commissioned into the Indian Coast Guard?
    A)Vikram
    B)Avni
    C)Vayu
    D)Varad



  11. Which became the first Company to bring ISRO’s NavIC technology to smartphones in 2020?
    A)Xiaomi
    B)Lenovo
    C)Apple
    D)Samsung



  12. Recently Sudhakar Chaturvedi passed away.He was related to which field?
    A)author
    B)Actor
    C)Journalist
    D)Freedom fighter



  13. Recently Shadakshari Settar passed away.He was related to which field?
    A)politics
    B)Sports
    C)historian
    D)Author



  14. STATIC GK BASED ON CURRENT AFFAIRS
  15. Where is the HQ of Isro?
    A)Pune
    B)Kolkata
    C)Bengaluru
    D)Mumbai



  16. Where is the HQ of ONGC?
    A)NewDelhi
    B)Pune
    C)Mumbai
    D)Chennai



Sentence Rearrangement for Upcoming Exams – Set 49

Directions: Rearrange the following eight sentences A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H in the proper sequence to form a meaningful paragraph and then answer the question given beside.

A. The richest 1% of Indians hold as much wealth as that held by 58% of the Indian population.
B. By this measure, a poor Indian farmer with little debt and little assets can end up “richer” than a Wall Street banker with little assets and a large student loan.
C. In 2015, when the report was issued, there was criticism of the report’s methodology.
D. In India, as per that report, things are just as stark.
E. The critics argued that the report assumes wealth is assets minus debt.
F. From a recently released report by Oxfam, the global charity organisation, we learn that eight rich people own as much wealth as half the world’s population in 2016.
G. As provocative as these numbers are about the top 1%, the lived reality in societies is often determined by the interaction between those who earn 70-99% of income and those further below.
H. These statistical issues aside, what the Oxfam report does show isn’t necessarily who is really poor in the world but that wealth is a good proxy for the ability to influence politics via legislation or campaign contributions.

  1. Which of the following would be the FOURTH sentence after rearrangement?
    F
    H
    E
    B
    G
    Option D
    The correct sequence of the sentences is F-C-E-B-H-D-A-G.

     


  2. Which of the following would be the LAST BUT ONE sentence after rearrangement?
    C
    A
    D
    G
    H
    Option B

     


  3. Which of the following would be the SECOND sentence after rearrangement?
    F
    E
    B
    D
    C
    Option E

     


  4. Which of the following would be the FIFTH sentence after rearrangement?
    H
    F
    E
    B
    D
    Option A

     


  5. Which of the following would be the FIRST sentence after rearrangement?
    E
    C
    G
    F
    A
    Option D

     


  6. Directions(6-10): Rearrange the following six sentences A, B, C, D, E, and F in the proper sequence to form a meaningful paragraph and then answer the question given beside.

    A. In dualistic thinking, students typically tend to depend on figures of authority as benchmarks on what is right or wrong rather than analysing facts.
    B. An understanding and realisation of this model could enable students to develop intellectually beyond the level.
    C. His concept of dualistic thinking in his model of intellectual development involving nine levels, published in 1970.
    D. Perry’s model today remains part of college teaching systems in many western contexts.
    E. William G. Perrywas a well-known educational psychologist who studied the cognitive development of students during their college years.
    F. Dualism refers to the first level of intellectual capacity, to understand good and evil in black and white, sans intervening shades.

  7. Which of the following would be the FOURTH sentence after rearrangement?
    E
    F
    D
    B
    A
    Option E
    The correct sequence of the sentences is E-C-F-A-B-D.

     


  8. Which of the following would be the LAST sentence after rearrangement?
    E
    D
    F
    C
    A
    Option B

     


  9. Which of the following would be the FIRST sentence after rearrangement?
    A
    C
    F
    E
    D
    Option D

     


  10. Which of the following would be the SECOND sentence after rearrangement?
    B
    F
    C
    D
    E
    Option C

     


  11. Which of the following would be the THIRD sentence after rearrangement?
    F
    A
    C
    E
    B
    Option A

     




Sunday, March 1, 2020

Current Affairs Quiz: February 29, 2020

  1. The RAISE 2020 Summit to be held in which city?
    A)NewDelhi
    B)Pune
    C)Mumbai
    D)Chennai



  2. Which Company in collaboration with NITI Aayog to ’empower young minds at schools’?
    A)ITI
    B)IRDA
    C)NASSCOM
    D)SIDBI



  3. India and which other country recently received AFC grassroots charter bronze memberships?
    A)SriLanka
    B)Turkey
    C)Uzbekistan
    D)Turkmenistan



  4. Which country withdraw from co-sponsoring a UN Human Rights Council resolution on accountability for war crimes?
    A)SriLanka
    B)India
    C)Pakistan
    D)China



  5. Recently which payment bank achieved the milestone of two crore customers?
    A)Airtel Payments Bank
    B)Fino Payments Bank
    C)Paytm Payments Bank
    D)India Post Payments Bank



  6. How much amount was allocated by Asian Development Bank (ADB) to help Asia Pacific tackle coronavirus?
    A)$4 million
    B)$5 million
    C)$1 million
    D)$2 million



  7. Recently who stepped down as CEO of Disney?
    A)Williams Steven
    B)walt Disner
    C)Bob Chapek
    D)Bob Iger



  8. Which became the first insurance company to use WhatsApp to deliver policy and renewal documents?
    A)Bharti AXA General Insurance
    B)IDBI Federal
    C)Max Bupa General Insurance
    D)United India Insurance



  9. Who inaugurated Baroda Startup Banking, an initiative aimed at making the bank a preferred banking partner for the start-up community?
    A)Smriti Irani
    B)Anurag Thakur
    C)Narendra Modi
    D)Rajiv Kumar



  10. Food Processing Minister Harsimrat Kaur Badal launched which portal for Monitoring prices of TOP crops?
    A)NISMW
    B)TOPS
    C)MIS
    D)MIEWS



  11. which became the first government entity to join the centralized invoicing platform, TReDS, helping smaller vendors access working capital easily?
    A)SIDBI
    B)ordnance Factory Board
    C)Shipping Corporation of India
    D)NIC



  12. What is the FDI limit for insurance intermediaries?
    A)51%
    B)49%
    C)95%
    D)100%



  13. The International Boxing Association (AIBA) has cancelled AIBA European Forum 2020.It was scheduled to be held in which country?
    A)Italy
    B)Iran
    C)Thailand
    D)Egypt



  14. Which novel has been awarded Sahitya Akademi’s Translation Prize 2019?
    A)Novark
    B)Shimyani
    C)Artha
    D)Kusumabale



  15. The sixth Offshore Patrol Vessel ”Yard 45006 VAJRA” to enhance coastal security was launched in which city?
    A)Ahmedabad
    B)Surat
    C)Chennai
    D)Mumbai



  16. Which state government to undertake the genetic study to conserve the native species of cattle?
    A)Assam
    B)Maharashtra
    C)Telangana
    D)Odisha



  17. Which day was declared as India’s first ‘Protein Day’?
    A)February 24
    B)February 29
    C)February 27
    D)February 26



  18. STATIC GK BASED ON CURRENT AFFAIRS
  19. Where is the HQ of International Boxing Association?
    A)Stockholm
    B)Singapore
    C)Luasanne
    D)Bangkok



  20. Where is the HQ of India Post Payments Bank?
    A)Lucknow
    B)Chennai
    C)Mumbai
    D)NewDelhi



  21. Where is the HQ of Asian Development Bank?
    A)Italy
    B)Thailand
    C)Switzerland
    D)Philippines



English Questions: Fill in the Blanks 133

Directions(1-7): In the given statements, a blank has been given. This needs to be filled up using the correct combination of words from the options mentioned, so that the resulting statement is grammatically and contextually correct.

  1. Bangladesh delayed the start of the planned repatriation of Rohingya refugees to Myanmar, _______ that it had not compiled a list of those ready to return.

    I. On thin ice
    II. On the grounds
    III. For the reason
    Only II
    Only I and II
    Only I and III
    Only II and III
    None of the above
    Option D
    ''On thin ice'' refers to being in the danger zone and if you make another mistake, there will be trouble.

     


  2. America’s government was briefly _______ after Democrats and Republicans failed to agree on a spending bill.

    I. Turned off
    II. Shut down
    III. Shut Out
    Only I
    Only II
    Only I and III
    Only II and III
    None of the above
    Option B
    ''Shut out'' means to exclude someone from something

     


  3. These approaches are not _______ to most business systems because they don’t have clearly defined outcomes and they deal with far too many variables.

    I. Applicable
    II. Pertinent
    III. Validate
    Only II
    Only III
    Only I and II
    Only II and III
    All of the above
    Option C
    Applicable and pertinent both mean relevant/appropriate.

     


  4. The new opportunities for Indian IT will _______ retraining of hundreds of thousands of engineers and establishment of new consulting practices.

    I. Entail
    II. Involve
    III. Necessitate
    Only I
    Only III
    Only I and II
    Only II and III
    All of the above
    Option E
    All of the words are synonyms and mean need/require.

     


  5. Strategic defaulters may _______ up to 40 percent of nonperforming loans, against an original estimate of 15 percent, which was revised to 25 percent at the end of 2017.

    I. Account for
    II. Add up
    III. Back down
    Only I
    Only II
    Only II and III
    Only I and II
    All of the above
    Option A
    Account for means ‘to explain, give a reason’.
    Add up means ‘to make sense, seem reasonable’.
    Back down means ‘retract or withdraw your position or proposal in an argument’.

     


  6. The most noteworthy global financial and economic event of 2017 was the _______ rise of bitcoin.

    I. Stratospheric
    II. Prosaic
    III. Phenomenal
    Only II
    Only I and II
    Only II and III
    Only I and III
    All of the above
    Option D
    'Prosaic' means unremarkable/ mundane.

     


  7. The anti-dumping law provides the US businesses with an internationally accepted mechanism to seek relief from the _______ effects of unfair pricing of imports into the US.

    I. Harmful
    II. Adversely
    III. Favourable
    Only I
    Only III
    Only I and II
    Only II and III
    None of the above
    Option A

     


  8. Directions(8-10): In the statements given below, a blank has been given. This needs to be filled up using a correct combination of words from the options mentioned below. The statement so formed must be contextually and grammatically sound.

  9. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un held talks with Chinese President Xi Jinping and __________ his commitment to the “denuclearisation” of the peninsula.

    A. Emphasized
    B. Affirmed
    C. Redundant
    D. Forced
    A,B
    B,D
    A,D
    B,C
    None of the above
    Option A

     


  10. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has __________ a penalty of Rs 58.9 crore on ICICI Bank Limited for non-compliance of directions issued by it.

    A. Appoint
    B. Wrecked
    C. Slapped
    D. Imposed
    A,C
    C,D
    B,D
    A,B
    None of the above
    Option B

     


  11. India’s listed corporates will have to __________ quick action to get on board more directors, including a woman, if they have to ensure compliance with the SEBI’s new corporate governance norms.

    A. Intimate
    B. Initiate
    C. Concede
    D. Take
    A,B
    B,C
    B,D
    A,C
    None of the above
    Option C